Introduction: Hyperemesis Gravidarum (HG) is a common early pregnancy syndrome that usually occurs around 6 weeks of pregnancy. The patient may cause dehydration, electrolyte metabolism disorders and abnormal fat metabolism, causing increased risk of pregnancy-induced. Objective: The effects of vitamin B and acupressure application combined with psychological adjuvant therapy on vomiting symptoms and mental health in pregnant women with severe vomiting. Methods: Study Type: Randomized Control Trial Duration of Study: Twelve Months from January 2019 to December 2019 Sampling Technique: The data has been collected from the subject index coming to the gynecology OPD of Gulab Devi Teaching Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan. Control group: aged 20 to 37 years, with an average of (26.12±2.44) years; 8 to 17 weeks of gestation, with an average of (9.18±1.77) weeks. Sample Selection Inclusion Criteria: All persons who have 1) meet the diagnostic criteria for HG; 2) 20 to 40 years of age; 3) both signed informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: vomiting caused by medical diseases such as hydatidiform mole, gastrointestinal disease, viral hepatitis, cholecystitis. This study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Gulab Devi Teaching hospital. Pregnant women who were enrolled were divided into control group and experimental group according to the random number table method, with 48 cases in each group. Study Tools: Questionnaire and Interview Sample size (n)=96. Results: After 7 days of treatment the effective percentage rate in the experimental group was higher as compare to the control group in terms of clinical efficacy, SAS and SDS scores, antiemetic and hospitalization time and cost was much lower and within limits in the experimental group as compare to control group. Discussion: In addition to physiological treatment such as fluid replacement, psychological treatment should not be ignored. Conclusion: vitamin B6 and acupressure application combined with psychological adjunctive treatment of HG had a significant effect and could significantly relieve pregnant women Anxiety, depression and promote the recovery of pregnant women.
Published in | American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences (Volume 9, Issue 1) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ajbls.20210901.14 |
Page(s) | 29-35 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Hyperemesis Gravidarum, VitaminB6, Acupressure Application, Psychological Adjuvant Therapy
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APA Style
Hamid Mahmood, Talmeez Zaib Shah, Sohail Rasool, Ammara Waqar, Zia-ul-Miraj, et al. (2021). Effect of Vitamin B6 and Acupressure on Vomiting Symptoms in Pregnant Women with Hyperemesis Gravidarum. American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences, 9(1), 29-35. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20210901.14
ACS Style
Hamid Mahmood; Talmeez Zaib Shah; Sohail Rasool; Ammara Waqar; Zia-ul-Miraj, et al. Effect of Vitamin B6 and Acupressure on Vomiting Symptoms in Pregnant Women with Hyperemesis Gravidarum. Am. J. Biomed. Life Sci. 2021, 9(1), 29-35. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbls.20210901.14
AMA Style
Hamid Mahmood, Talmeez Zaib Shah, Sohail Rasool, Ammara Waqar, Zia-ul-Miraj, et al. Effect of Vitamin B6 and Acupressure on Vomiting Symptoms in Pregnant Women with Hyperemesis Gravidarum. Am J Biomed Life Sci. 2021;9(1):29-35. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbls.20210901.14
@article{10.11648/j.ajbls.20210901.14, author = {Hamid Mahmood and Talmeez Zaib Shah and Sohail Rasool and Ammara Waqar and Zia-ul-Miraj and Zafar Hayat Maken and Awais Gohar and Abdul Rauf}, title = {Effect of Vitamin B6 and Acupressure on Vomiting Symptoms in Pregnant Women with Hyperemesis Gravidarum}, journal = {American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences}, volume = {9}, number = {1}, pages = {29-35}, doi = {10.11648/j.ajbls.20210901.14}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20210901.14}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajbls.20210901.14}, abstract = {Introduction: Hyperemesis Gravidarum (HG) is a common early pregnancy syndrome that usually occurs around 6 weeks of pregnancy. The patient may cause dehydration, electrolyte metabolism disorders and abnormal fat metabolism, causing increased risk of pregnancy-induced. Objective: The effects of vitamin B and acupressure application combined with psychological adjuvant therapy on vomiting symptoms and mental health in pregnant women with severe vomiting. Methods: Study Type: Randomized Control Trial Duration of Study: Twelve Months from January 2019 to December 2019 Sampling Technique: The data has been collected from the subject index coming to the gynecology OPD of Gulab Devi Teaching Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan. Control group: aged 20 to 37 years, with an average of (26.12±2.44) years; 8 to 17 weeks of gestation, with an average of (9.18±1.77) weeks. Sample Selection Inclusion Criteria: All persons who have 1) meet the diagnostic criteria for HG; 2) 20 to 40 years of age; 3) both signed informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: vomiting caused by medical diseases such as hydatidiform mole, gastrointestinal disease, viral hepatitis, cholecystitis. This study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Gulab Devi Teaching hospital. Pregnant women who were enrolled were divided into control group and experimental group according to the random number table method, with 48 cases in each group. Study Tools: Questionnaire and Interview Sample size (n)=96. Results: After 7 days of treatment the effective percentage rate in the experimental group was higher as compare to the control group in terms of clinical efficacy, SAS and SDS scores, antiemetic and hospitalization time and cost was much lower and within limits in the experimental group as compare to control group. Discussion: In addition to physiological treatment such as fluid replacement, psychological treatment should not be ignored. Conclusion: vitamin B6 and acupressure application combined with psychological adjunctive treatment of HG had a significant effect and could significantly relieve pregnant women Anxiety, depression and promote the recovery of pregnant women.}, year = {2021} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of Vitamin B6 and Acupressure on Vomiting Symptoms in Pregnant Women with Hyperemesis Gravidarum AU - Hamid Mahmood AU - Talmeez Zaib Shah AU - Sohail Rasool AU - Ammara Waqar AU - Zia-ul-Miraj AU - Zafar Hayat Maken AU - Awais Gohar AU - Abdul Rauf Y1 - 2021/01/22 PY - 2021 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20210901.14 DO - 10.11648/j.ajbls.20210901.14 T2 - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences JF - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences JO - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences SP - 29 EP - 35 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-880X UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20210901.14 AB - Introduction: Hyperemesis Gravidarum (HG) is a common early pregnancy syndrome that usually occurs around 6 weeks of pregnancy. The patient may cause dehydration, electrolyte metabolism disorders and abnormal fat metabolism, causing increased risk of pregnancy-induced. Objective: The effects of vitamin B and acupressure application combined with psychological adjuvant therapy on vomiting symptoms and mental health in pregnant women with severe vomiting. Methods: Study Type: Randomized Control Trial Duration of Study: Twelve Months from January 2019 to December 2019 Sampling Technique: The data has been collected from the subject index coming to the gynecology OPD of Gulab Devi Teaching Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan. Control group: aged 20 to 37 years, with an average of (26.12±2.44) years; 8 to 17 weeks of gestation, with an average of (9.18±1.77) weeks. Sample Selection Inclusion Criteria: All persons who have 1) meet the diagnostic criteria for HG; 2) 20 to 40 years of age; 3) both signed informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: vomiting caused by medical diseases such as hydatidiform mole, gastrointestinal disease, viral hepatitis, cholecystitis. This study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Gulab Devi Teaching hospital. Pregnant women who were enrolled were divided into control group and experimental group according to the random number table method, with 48 cases in each group. Study Tools: Questionnaire and Interview Sample size (n)=96. Results: After 7 days of treatment the effective percentage rate in the experimental group was higher as compare to the control group in terms of clinical efficacy, SAS and SDS scores, antiemetic and hospitalization time and cost was much lower and within limits in the experimental group as compare to control group. Discussion: In addition to physiological treatment such as fluid replacement, psychological treatment should not be ignored. Conclusion: vitamin B6 and acupressure application combined with psychological adjunctive treatment of HG had a significant effect and could significantly relieve pregnant women Anxiety, depression and promote the recovery of pregnant women. VL - 9 IS - 1 ER -