The capacity to form strong intimate relationship with others is considered as an essential developmental task and a principal feature of effective personality development. Consequently, there are different theories that attempted to explain how social relationship is formed. However, review of related literature on such relationship shows that attachment theory has become prominent theory to explain it. The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of early parental (care giver) attachment experience on adult romantic attachment using attachment theory as a framework. Cross-sectional descriptive survey design was used. A total of 306 (159 female and 147 male) participants were included from community based sample. Three Kebeles in Yeka sub-city of Addis Ababa were selected randomly. Data were collected on adult attachment and perception of early parental attachment experience. The constructs were measured by Experience in Close Relationship Scale-Revised and Inventory of Parent Peer Attachment. Pearson correlation and linear multiple regressions were run to investigate the association and prediction among variables under study respectively. The result confirmed that perception of early attachment experience did not predict adult romantic attachment but insignificantly related. Consequently, the relationship between perception of early parental attachment experience and adult romantic attachment style should be studied by fellow researchers to make the study more replicable in the future.
| Published in | American Journal of Applied Psychology (Volume 10, Issue 3) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ajap.20211003.12 |
| Page(s) | 65-69 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Perception, Early Attachment, Adult Romantic Attachment Style, Emotional Bond
| [1] | Ainsworth, M. D. S., Blehar, M. C., Waters, E., and Wall, S. (1978). Patterns of attachment: A psychological study of the strange situation. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. |
| [2] | Armsden, G. C. and Greenberg, M. T. (1987). The Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment: Individual differences and their relationship to psychological wellbeing in adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 16.427-454. |
| [3] | Bowlby, J. (1988). A secure base. New York: Basic Books. |
| [4] | Bowlby, J. (1973). Attachment and loss: Separation, anxiety and anger. New York: Basic Books. |
| [5] | Bowlby, J. (1969). Attachment. New York: Basic Books. |
| [6] | Cassidy, J. (2001). Truth, lies and intimacy: An attachment perspective. Attachment and Human Development, 3, 121-155. |
| [7] | Collins, N. L. and Read, S. J. (1994). Cognitive representation of attachment to attachment: The structure and function of working models. Advances in personal relationships: Attachment process in adulthood, 5, 53-90. |
| [8] | Collins, N. L. and Read, S. J. (1990). Adult attachment, working models, and relationship quality in dating couples. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 58, 644-663. |
| [9] | CSA. (2007). Summary Report of the census of Ethiopia, Addis Ababa. |
| [10] | Feeney, J. A. (2008). Adult romantic attachment: Developments in the study of couple relationships. In J. Cassidy and P. R. Shaver (Eds.). The handbook of attachment: Theory, research, and clinical applications (2nd ed., pp. 456-481). New York: Guilford Press. |
| [11] | Fraley, R. C., Waller, N. G. and Brennan, K. A. (2000). An item response theory analysis of self-report measures of adult attachment. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 78, 350-365. |
| [12] | Hazan, C. and Shaver, P. R. (1987). Romantic love conceptualized as an attachment process. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52, 511-524. |
| [13] | ISDP (2004). Patterns and universals of adult romantic attachment across 62 cultural regions. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 35, 367-401. |
| [14] | Loubser, J. (2007). Attachment theory and adult intimate relationships. Master thesis, Stellenbosch University. |
| [15] | Shi, L. (2003). The Association between adult attachment styles and conflict resolution in romantic relationships. American Journal of Family Therapy, 31, 143-157. |
| [16] | Shieh, M. (2000). The influence of perception of the early attachment experience on adult. |
| [17] | Simpson, A. and Rholes, W. (2012). Adult Attachment Orientations, Stress, and Romantic Relationships. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, Vol. 45, 279-328. |
APA Style
Eyob Ayenew. (2021). The Effect of Perception of Early Parental Attachment Experiences on Adult Romantic Attachment Style. American Journal of Applied Psychology, 10(3), 65-69. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20211003.12
ACS Style
Eyob Ayenew. The Effect of Perception of Early Parental Attachment Experiences on Adult Romantic Attachment Style. Am. J. Appl. Psychol. 2021, 10(3), 65-69. doi: 10.11648/j.ajap.20211003.12
AMA Style
Eyob Ayenew. The Effect of Perception of Early Parental Attachment Experiences on Adult Romantic Attachment Style. Am J Appl Psychol. 2021;10(3):65-69. doi: 10.11648/j.ajap.20211003.12
Share This Article
Twitter
Linked In
Facebook
Copy
Download@article{10.11648/j.ajap.20211003.12,
author = {Eyob Ayenew},
title = {The Effect of Perception of Early Parental Attachment Experiences on Adult Romantic Attachment Style},
journal = {American Journal of Applied Psychology},
volume = {10},
number = {3},
pages = {65-69},
doi = {10.11648/j.ajap.20211003.12},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20211003.12},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajap.20211003.12},
abstract = {The capacity to form strong intimate relationship with others is considered as an essential developmental task and a principal feature of effective personality development. Consequently, there are different theories that attempted to explain how social relationship is formed. However, review of related literature on such relationship shows that attachment theory has become prominent theory to explain it. The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of early parental (care giver) attachment experience on adult romantic attachment using attachment theory as a framework. Cross-sectional descriptive survey design was used. A total of 306 (159 female and 147 male) participants were included from community based sample. Three Kebeles in Yeka sub-city of Addis Ababa were selected randomly. Data were collected on adult attachment and perception of early parental attachment experience. The constructs were measured by Experience in Close Relationship Scale-Revised and Inventory of Parent Peer Attachment. Pearson correlation and linear multiple regressions were run to investigate the association and prediction among variables under study respectively. The result confirmed that perception of early attachment experience did not predict adult romantic attachment but insignificantly related. Consequently, the relationship between perception of early parental attachment experience and adult romantic attachment style should be studied by fellow researchers to make the study more replicable in the future.},
year = {2021}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - The Effect of Perception of Early Parental Attachment Experiences on Adult Romantic Attachment Style AU - Eyob Ayenew Y1 - 2021/06/10 PY - 2021 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20211003.12 DO - 10.11648/j.ajap.20211003.12 T2 - American Journal of Applied Psychology JF - American Journal of Applied Psychology JO - American Journal of Applied Psychology SP - 65 EP - 69 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2328-5672 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20211003.12 AB - The capacity to form strong intimate relationship with others is considered as an essential developmental task and a principal feature of effective personality development. Consequently, there are different theories that attempted to explain how social relationship is formed. However, review of related literature on such relationship shows that attachment theory has become prominent theory to explain it. The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of early parental (care giver) attachment experience on adult romantic attachment using attachment theory as a framework. Cross-sectional descriptive survey design was used. A total of 306 (159 female and 147 male) participants were included from community based sample. Three Kebeles in Yeka sub-city of Addis Ababa were selected randomly. Data were collected on adult attachment and perception of early parental attachment experience. The constructs were measured by Experience in Close Relationship Scale-Revised and Inventory of Parent Peer Attachment. Pearson correlation and linear multiple regressions were run to investigate the association and prediction among variables under study respectively. The result confirmed that perception of early attachment experience did not predict adult romantic attachment but insignificantly related. Consequently, the relationship between perception of early parental attachment experience and adult romantic attachment style should be studied by fellow researchers to make the study more replicable in the future. VL - 10 IS - 3 ER -
Email: